The H for high pressure systems and alternatively the L for low pressure systems are relative measures of the pressure in that particular system compared to the pressure around the system. There are no exact measurements that would make a particular system a High and another a Low. It's all relative! The differences in pressure from one place to another on Earth are what cause wind. You see, air wants to move from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure. Away from areas of high pressure and into areas of low pressure... The Coriolis Force also adds rotation to the movement of air around pressure systems. In the Northern Hemisphere, air moves clockwise around a High and counter-clockwise around a Low. In summary, air moves away and clockwise from a High and into and counter-clockwise from a Low. Now the air moving away from the High pressure system leaves a "hole" to be filled, so air from above sinks into that "hole". As the air sinks, it experiences an increase in pressure and an increase in temperature. Any water in the air tends to evaporate because of the increase in temperature. This means the water is not in the condensed form needed to make clouds and precipitation. That's why many people equate seeing a blue H on a weather chart with good weather and clear skies! |
Studying Clouds and Climate (CMMAP)
There are no exact measurements that would make a system a High. It's all relative! If a certain system is a High pressure system, that means it has higher pressure then the areas around it. The differences in pressure from one place to another on Earth are what cause wind. You see, air wants to move from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure. Away from areas of high pressure and into areas of low pressure... The Coriolis Force also adds rotation to the movement of air. In the Northern Hemisphere, air moves clockwise around a High and counter-clockwise around a Low. Now the air moving away from the High pressure system leaves a "hole" to be filled, so air from above sinks into that "hole". As the air sinks, water that was in the condensed form (like clouds) tends to evaporate into water vapor. This means the water is not in the condensed form needed to make clouds and precipitation. That's why many people see a blue H on a weather chart and know good weather and clear skies are coming! |
Studying Clouds and Climate (CMMAP)
It means that that area has higher pressure then the air around it. When there is a High above your house, you should expect clear skies and no rain or snow! The way I remember it is that a High will make my spirits high because good weather is on the way... |
Studying Clouds and Climate (CMMAP)
Page created July 24, 2007 by Jennifer Bergman.
Last modified April 15, 2008 by Jennifer Bergman.
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